94-97 how to replace front wheel stud? DIY?

Discussion in 'General Motoring' started by g20zoom, Aug 14, 2007.

  1. g20zoom

    g20zoom Guest

    Hi,
    I have a 97 accord. I have a bad front wheel stud. When they changed
    my tires, I noticed that the studs are on a circular plate bolted to
    the top of the rotor.

    Easy enough...I can remove 4 bolts, then take the plate off with
    studs. Since I have not done this before, I don't know if I need a
    press to remove and install a new stud. Or can I pound them in and
    out?

    Anyone know this? Would be great to know before I try to tackle this!

    Thanks!

    -joe
     
    g20zoom, Aug 14, 2007
    #1
  2. g20zoom

    Tegger Guest

    wrote in @g12g2000prg.googlegroups.com:


    I think you'll find the splash shield and steering knuckle are in the way
    of pounding the studs out.

    Get behind the knuckle with a strong light and see if the stud heads appear
    to have room to exit to the inboard side. I don't think it's possible.

    If you remove those four bolts you mention, all you will do is make the
    rotor loose; the rotor is behind the hub, which is pressed on to the
    steering knuckle. The hub needs to be pressed off the knuckle before the
    rotor can be removed. The pressing part is NOT a DIY job.

    I suspect you'll need to remove the steering knuckle from the car and have
    a garage press everything apart so the stud can be changed.
     
    Tegger, Aug 14, 2007
    #2
  3. g20zoom

    g20zoom Guest

    I think you'll find the splash shield and steering knuckle are in the way
    Well it really did seem like the plate with four 12 or 14mm head
    bolts(not phillips screw type) holds the studs. On the other cars
    I've had 91 civic, 99 accord, I think I know what you mean that there
    are 4 phillip screws and the studs come from behind the rotor. On
    this Accord though, it seems like the studs are up front on this
    disc. Much different setup.

    For what it's worth, shops are quoting $30 parts/labor, so I imagine
    it's easier than those other hondas with a hub/knuckle deal.
    Well...let me unbolt it tonite...and see what I find. I'll keep you
    posted and maybe get a picture or something.
     
    g20zoom, Aug 14, 2007
    #3
  4. g20zoom

    Tegger Guest

    wrote in


    It does. It's just that that "plate" is the hub, which is pressed on to
    the knuckle along with the wheel bearing. You can't remove that "plate"
    just by undoing the bolts you see there.



    Then maybe there IS room to hammer the stud out the back without
    removing the hub. The rotor does have reliefs around the studs, so it
    would only depend on there being clearance between the knuckle and the
    hub so the studs can be withdrawn out the back.
     
    Tegger, Aug 14, 2007
    #4
  5. g20zoom

    g20zoom Guest

    Ah...I catch you now. So the plate is press onto the hub. bummer.
    Thanks for that additional info. I guess I'll mirror behind the rotor
    and see if I can see the stud holes and where the knuckle comes into
    play. Then whack way. Assuming I get it out, how do I get the new
    one squished into the plate? I think I read somewhere where I can put
    an open ended lug nut and crank it down. I don't have one...but I can
    pick one up.

    -joe
     
    g20zoom, Aug 14, 2007
    #5
  6. g20zoom

    Dr0pZ0n3 Guest

    if the stud you're changing is broken you can just pound it back, and it
    will fall out... the interference with getting the new one in can be
    fixed if you have a grinder... you take the new stud, and where the
    head is on the top of it, you just grind one side to a flat edge, so
    when you're looking at it, it looks kinda like a "D" but don't grind
    down into the shaft of the stud...

    When you go to put the ground down one back in, just make sure that the
    ground part is facing the inside of the assembly, and push it straight
    in..

    As far as drawing them in, yes, you can do it with an open ended lug,
    BUT make sure you're not dragging the threads of the stud in the hole,
    as this will crush them, and they're not nearly as easy to get out when
    they're not broken.

    also, if you're replacing more than one, drive your car at a low-normal
    speed and take lots of turns for about 15-20 mins, then retighten all
    the lugs on that wheel... this will ensure proper seating of the studs.
     
    Dr0pZ0n3, Aug 14, 2007
    #6
  7. g20zoom

    Tegger Guest

    wrote in


    That "plate" IS the hub.

    And I see someone called "g20zoom" has chimed in, speaking from practical
    experience. What he says makes sense.
     
    Tegger, Aug 15, 2007
    #7
  8. g20zoom

    jim beam Guest

    the "official" method is remove the knuckle, press out the hub center,
    press out the stud, replace stud and reassemble. but you can also do it
    by cutting away part of the splash guard to get access. but that's a
    cheap and dirty fix. you can probably buy a whole new knuckle with hub
    from a junk yard for less than it'll cost you to mess about like that.

    whatever you do though, do NOT pound on the hub - you'll damage the
    bearings.
     
    jim beam, Aug 15, 2007
    #8
  9. g20zoom

    Tegger Guest

    :


    In the case of removing old studs, pounding is OK. They're not in there
    /that/ tightly. Takes a hell of a whack to damage wheel bearings.
     
    Tegger, Aug 15, 2007
    #9
  10. g20zoom

    jim beam Guest

    via the wheel/tire, yes. but not with a hammer direct to the hub. it's
    one of the commonest bearing failure modes these days since seals, lube
    and bearing quality is so good.
     
    jim beam, Aug 15, 2007
    #10
  11. g20zoom

    inafogg Guest

    if you what to DIY listen to dropzone he's done it & so have i or take
    it to shop to have it pressed off & on
     
    inafogg, Aug 15, 2007
    #11
  12. g20zoom

    Tegger Guest

    Dr0pZ0n3 chimed in, not g20zoom! I was looking at the wrong post!
     
    Tegger, Aug 15, 2007
    #12
  13. g20zoom

    Dr0pZ0n3 Guest

    heh, it happens... at least you realised it tho @ tegger :p

    i was kinda wondering wtf you were talking about... cuz g20zoom is the
    threadstarter and all... why would he have sensible knowledge of his
    own problem... ya know? lol no matter tho.
     
    Dr0pZ0n3, Aug 15, 2007
    #13
  14. g20zoom

    g20zoom Guest

    Hey, check out this tool!!!!!
    http://www.try-intools.com/video.html
    http://www.try-intools.com/instruct.html

    or search for "accord hub remover" on ebay. Runs about $150 shipped.
    A tad expensive for my one time job, but someone may find it useful if
    it works. If someone has tried it, let us know!

    -joe
     
    g20zoom, Aug 17, 2007
    #14
  15. g20zoom

    g20zoom Guest

    Thanks for everyone's help!

    Here's what I did:
    1. unbolt wheel - that was fine, but my steel wheel was stuck to the
    hub. What a PITA! Never had this happen before...i wacked the wheel
    a bunch of times from behind with a mallet...
    and did some prying, finally came off
    2. remove brake caliper! I figured this out later...for a while
    there, I couldn't figure after whacking the wheel stud, how I would
    remove it. After undoing both caliper bolts, that left a big open
    space for the stud to fall out. Plenty of room.
    3. turn hub to the brake opening and hammer out stud.
    4. push new stud in with a little oil. tap in with a punch to get it
    started.
    5. used a open ended lug and cranked it down to pull stud through hub
    plate by hand, then with an impact gun

    Well...it's not that hard after the fact, but i finally figured out I
    needed step 2. Duh! I did have to pound the heck out of the wheel
    stud, a little uncomfortable for the wheel bearing but I had to do
    it. I did put some oil at the base of it, but maybe I didn't wait
    long enough. After a few shots of oil....a few more minutes of
    tapping the stud in different directions, then hitting the wheel stud
    straight on, it started to move out. Part of the problem was that
    this side previously had a caliper lock up, so the previous owner said
    the wheel was smoking. The extra heat and rust probably seized it up
    a bit more than normal.

    out with the old, in with the new. No need to cut the new one in a D
    shape. Plenty of room where the brake caliper was.
    Was it worth the $30??? no way!! but at least it's done!

    btw...and impact gun was needed for the brake bolts. When some shop
    did the brake caliper, they cranked down the brake mounting bolts!!
     
    g20zoom, Aug 18, 2007
    #15
  16. g20zoom

    Dr0pZ0n3 Guest

    those bolts should be cranked... not necessarily with an impact, but
    cranked none-the-less. I think the torque spec is something like
    100-115 lb/ft^2
     
    Dr0pZ0n3, Aug 18, 2007
    #16
  17. g20zoom

    jim beam Guest

    force per area is the unit of pressure. torque is force per distance,
    not area. torque is typically N.m or ft.lbs, so no divisor and no
    "squared".

    and to be clear, honda lug nuts are typically torqued to 80 ft.lbs or
    110 N.m.
     
    jim beam, Aug 19, 2007
    #17
  18. g20zoom

    Dr0pZ0n3 Guest

    heh... read a torque wrench.. it's measured in ft.lbs... which is
    "pounds per square foot." you're torquing to a given pressure. the
    purpose of torquing a nut and bolt assembly is to allow frictional
    forces to maintain a certain pressure over a given AREA of the
    contacted surfaces... in other words, when you torque the nut and bolt
    to 80 lb.ft., you're torquing them to 80 lbs per Ft^2 of contact
    surface area... Don't try to school me.. I'm here for a reason.

    and he wasn't talking about the lugnuts... he was talking about the
    caliper retainer to hub mount bolts.
     
    Dr0pZ0n3, Aug 20, 2007
    #18
  19. g20zoom

    jim beam Guest

    dude, ft.lbs are not lbs/ft^2.

    ft^2 is area. and you're dividing to get pressure.

    with torque, there's only one ft, and it's times, not divide.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torque

    perhaps the confusion is that when you lean on that wrench, you're
    exerting force, not pressure.
     
    jim beam, Aug 20, 2007
    #19
  20. g20zoom

    g20zoom Guest

    I know....but i was just trying to draw the stud into the plate. It
    was turning when I tried to wrench it in with an open ended lug, so
    some light impact action did the trick without holding anything else.

    btw, is there a reason why some 3 leg puller won't work on that
    circular plate pressed on the wheel hub?

    -j
     
    g20zoom, Aug 20, 2007
    #20
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