94 Civic spark plugs: type and socket size

Discussion in 'Civic' started by Abeness, Jun 8, 2005.

  1. Abeness

    Abeness Guest

    What size socket do I need for the plugs on a 94 Civic EX (D16Z6 engine)?

    Also, I notice that the service manual notes two different plugs, one
    the NGK ZFR5J-11 for "normal" driving, the other the NGK ZFR6J-11 for
    "hot climates or continuous high-speed driving". My car is used mostly
    for trips, not a lot of local driving. Does primary driving at highway
    speeds warrant the 6J plug?

    Is another brand recommended? I just discovered sparkplugs.com--pretty
    cool. Anyone bought from them? A listing of plugs for my engine:
    http://www.sparkplugs.com/results_app.asp?productTypeID=1&AAIA=1168747
    None of these manufacturers means anything to me. It's unlikely that I
    need "premium" plugs--not a racer--but if the Champion Premium Gold plug
    is any better than the NGK OEM spec, the price is certainly right.

    Since the last tune-up on this car was at 97K miles at an unknown date
    (now at 118K), and since I don;t know whether the plugs were replaced
    then, I'm thinking it might be a good idea to replace them soon.
     
    Abeness, Jun 8, 2005
    #1
  2. Abeness

    SoCalMike Guest

    sure! or maybe not, if your current plugs are already a nice grey color.
    its either NGK, ND, or nothing.
    when in doubt, why not?
     
    SoCalMike, Jun 8, 2005
    #2
  3. Abeness

    TeGGeR® Guest



    If you're spending much of your time at or near 4,000 rpm, you'll need the
    colder (6) plugs. Otherwise the insulator will overheat and blister.

    Pull the plugs that are in the car now. If the insulators have some color
    to them (doesn't matter what color as that's a function of your gas), then
    you're fine. If they are bright white with tiny bubbles on them, move up a
    range.


    There are anecdotal reports of poor operation with anything other than NGK
    or ND plugs, the OEM spec.

    Personally, I've had unsatisfactory results with the "Splitfires". I don't
    know if this was just my perception or if the car really did run worse, but
    I didn't like them.

    Champion and Autolite are domestic manufacturers. GM and Ford use them.


    Never a bad idea, that's for sure. You may find little wear on your
    existing plugs if they're platinums or if the car's spent much of its time
    at city speeds.
     
    TeGGeR®, Jun 8, 2005
    #3
  4. Abeness

    y_p_w Guest

    5/8" I think. That's what I've been using to install NGK and Denso
    plugs over the years. I'd also recommend a "locking extension". It's
    almost essential for installing a plug. It locks onto the socket
    with a little quick release switch. You can then pull it out and
    the socket comes out easy. Without one, I was struggling to get the
    socket out once the plug was tightened since the rubber boot on the
    plug socket held on the the plug. You might also want to use a torque
    wrench.

    <http://www.sears.com/sr/javasr/product.do?pid=00943355000>

    "3 pc., quick-release, 3/8 in. drive extension bar set. Great for
    Spark Plug replacement. Includes 3, 6 and 10 in. quick-release bars."

    The 6" length is ideal for spark plug tubes. You don't have to get
    the 3-pc set, but the single 6" picture seemed to be incorrect.
    "Premium" plugs might be useful if you intend on leaving them in
    longer. They're especially useful in V6 engines where it's a PITA
    to remove. As the standard plugs are cheap, you might be better
    off just using standard plugs and changing them every 15K miles.
    Your owner's manual probably says every 30K miles or two years.
    The right spark plugs are so easy to find that it wouldn't be worth
    it to mail order them unless you can get a steep discount on pricey
    platinum or iridium plugs. The right plugs for your car are about
    $1.50 to $2.50 each. It wouldn't be worth the shipping costs to
    save on those.
    Just to clarify - ND stands for Nippondenso. As a "rebranding" strategy
    they were renamed just Denso in the late 90's. Their part numbers are
    exactly the same as before.

    If you're in the US, AutoZone carries Denso. The following says the
    KJ16CR-L11 plug works in your car.

    http://www.densoaftermarket.com/online_catalog.php?part=sprk&year=1994&make=HONDA&model=CIVIC
     
    y_p_w, Jun 8, 2005
    #4
  5. Abeness

    Abeness Guest

    Thanks, guys. This is all very helpful. Locking extensions are an
    interesting idea, will definitely consider it if my (stiff-bearing)
    extension doesn't cut it. I just discovered quick-release in Craftsman
    sockets/ratchets--very clever.

    Thanks also for the tips on what to look for as far as plug state.
    Tegger, I really don't drive at 4K, maybe just over 3K in 5th gear
    sometimes--don't really go THAT fast.

    I do sometimes push it up to 5K before shifting from lower gears, but
    that's only briefly for the most part.
     
    Abeness, Jun 9, 2005
    #5
  6. Abeness

    Nightdude Guest

    My car recommends also colder plugs for highway/hot climates. The insulator
    on my 'normal' plugs changes colour to dark brown. That's after a month
    driving. Would a colder plug make the burn marks too?
     
    Nightdude, Jun 10, 2005
    #6
  7. Abeness

    TeGGeR® Guest



    "Brown" is not burning, it's just deposits. Depending on your gas
    formulation, some sort of color is expected. By "brown" you probably mean
    an uneven deep tan with some gray/black mixed in, correct?

    If you had a bright white insulator with bubbles all over it, then you'd be
    running too hot.
     
    TeGGeR®, Jun 11, 2005
    #7
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