95 civic still won't start

Discussion in 'Civic' started by fascion, Dec 20, 2006.

  1. fascion

    fascion Guest

    I've posted this question before, and tried all of the suggestions with
    no luck, so here I am again.

    1995 Honda Civic LX, manual transmission, fuel injected, 150k mi

    The engine was running rough this spring, so it was figured that one of
    the cylinders wasn't firing. To test which was the dead cylinder, the
    plug wires were pulled one at a time. Pulled #1 wire, engine died, #1
    not the culprit. Put wire 1 back in, started engine back up, pulled #2
    wire, engine died, #2 not the culprit. Put wire 2 back in, and the
    engine never started again. Engine cranked over and over and over but
    would not start. Didn't even try. Pulled engine, a valve was blown, put
    in new valves, new rings, new alternator, new clutch, reinstalled
    engine, all new fluids, all connections hooked up. Still, cranks
    forever but does not start.

    -All cylinders have compression.
    -All plugs are firing.
    -Fuel pump engages when key turned on.
    -Cylinders are getting gas.
    -Timing just reset to perfect

    If my new alternator was bad, would that prevent the car from starting?
    Is it possible my ECU is fried?
    Is it possible there is fuel but no air coming in?
    Would a bad ground prevent the car from starting?
    Is it possible something else was fried when the plug wires were
    pulled?

    Pleeeeeeeease someone's gotta help me here, that Civic was my baby!
     
    fascion, Dec 20, 2006
    #1
  2. fascion

    jim beam Guest

    firing sequence is 1-3-4-2. #1 on the distributor is bottom left if
    you're standing at the passenger fender looking end on.
     
    jim beam, Dec 20, 2006
    #2
  3. fascion

    jim beam Guest

    and rotor rotation is clockwise.
     
    jim beam, Dec 20, 2006
    #3
  4. fascion

    fascion Guest

    Timing is on 100% correct.
     
    fascion, Dec 20, 2006
    #4
  5. fascion

    jim beam Guest

    "timing" usually means the # of degrees the spark fires from top dead
    center. "firing sequence" is the order in which the plugs fire. if the
    plugs fire and fuel injects but it won't start, check the firing sequence.
     
    jim beam, Dec 20, 2006
    #5
  6. fascion

    jim beam Guest

    and how did you check the timing if the motor won't run?
     
    jim beam, Dec 20, 2006
    #6
  7. fascion

    fascion Guest

    Well, I suppose I didn't "check" the timing, I just set it. When the
    distributor rotor was pointing to plug wire 1 ( bottom left ) the
    number one cylinder ( 4 3 2 1 ) was at top dead center. The belt was
    put on, and then tightened.
     
    fascion, Dec 20, 2006
    #7
  8. fascion

    Mike Guest

    It sounds like you are confusing valve timing and ignition timing. Valve
    timing is set by lining up the timing marks on the camshaft and crankshaft
    gears when the timing belt is installed. Ignition timing is when the spark
    occurs at the spark plug and is set with a timing light with the engine
    running.
     
    Mike, Dec 20, 2006
    #8
  9. fascion

    Mike Romain Guest

    You have timing problems by the sounds of it.

    As mentioned before, you have 'TWO' top dead centers on cylinder number
    one.

    One is the compression stroke that you find by putting your finger in
    the spark plug hole and hand turning over the engine. When the crank
    pulley comes up to the 'timing mark', this will show compression under
    your finger. Setting it by the rotor just does not work.... You must
    use the timing marks.

    The 'other' top dead center is when the exhaust valve is open so no
    compression will show under you finger. If you used this TDC, the
    engine won't run 'usually'

    You also 'can' use a timing light to verify that you have it correct.
    The timing light will spark with just the starter turning things.

    Mike
    86/00 CJ7 Laredo, 33x9.5 BFG Muds, 'glass nose to tail in '00
    88 Cherokee 235 BFG AT's
    Canadian Off Road Trips Photos: Non members can still view!
    Jan/06 http://www.imagestation.com/album/pictures.html?id=2115147590
    (More Off Road album links at bottom of the view page)
     
    Mike Romain, Dec 20, 2006
    #9
  10. fascion

    jim beam Guest

    check the ignition timing and the firing sequence for the spark plugs,
    not the cam belt timing. cam timing is important and it's vital it's
    set right, but the motor will run with cam timing a little out, same for
    ignition timing. it will /not/ run if the plugs are firing in the wrong
    order.
     
    jim beam, Dec 20, 2006
    #10
  11. fascion

    Josh Guest

    No, because the alternator does not actually charge the battery
    until after the motor is running, an engine will run for quite some
    time on the battery alone
    Possible but unlikely, it usually takes a bad input signal to
    fry electronics, which you would not have created by pulling plugs
    Yes but if you have spark this is not the case

    I'm not sure how you would do it in this model, but it may be worth
    checking for air flow. I cant think of any way that pulling a plug
    could permanently disable an engine, aside from creating a loose
    connection to the spark plug itself. This cant be what is happening if
    you are getting a spark though
     
    Josh, Dec 23, 2006
    #11
  12. At least in Honda engines, opening a spark lead can zap the coil. My own
    experience in that is visible in
    http://tegger.com/hondafaq/badsecondary/internal-arcing.html (d'oh!) In that
    case there was no detectable spark, but the damage can be less so that a
    spark can be seen but it won't produce enough voltage to fire the plugs
    under compression. If the coil can produce a half inch spark that ought to
    do the job.

    Mike
     
    Michael Pardee, Dec 23, 2006
    #12
  13. fascion

    jim beam Guest

    that's one of the most impressively perfect examples i've ever seen for
    component failure like this!
     
    jim beam, Dec 23, 2006
    #13
  14. fascion

    Kaz Kylheku Guest

    When you pulled these ignition wires, what steps did you take to ensure
    that current from the ignition coil, which normally arcs across a
    sparkplug gap, has somewhere to go?
     
    Kaz Kylheku, Dec 26, 2006
    #14
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