article: Plug-in Hybrid

Discussion in 'General Motoring' started by Jason, Aug 14, 2005.

  1. Jason

    Brian Stell Guest

    "New nuclear plants appear too pricey"
    http://www.realcities.com/mld/krwashington/news/special_packages/yucca/6073891.htm
    "The last five U.S. nuclear power plants cost 11 times as much to build
    per kilowatt produced as do current natural-gas plants. Even if new
    next-generation nuclear plants can be built much more cheaply, their
    construction costs still are likely to be two to four times higher than
    natural gas, coal or wind plants, according to the U.S. Energy
    Information Administration."
    There's lots of people in the Yucca Mountain area who
    feel differently.

    "Yucca Mountain"
    http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/10/23/60minutes/main579696.shtml
    "... the battle is far from over, and the state of Nevada is in
    full-scale revolt. A coalition of elected officials, environmentalists
    and businessmen is waging a guerrilla war to kill a project they believe
    has been shoved down their throats."

    "The Impacts of Sabotage and Terrorism on Nuclear Waste Shipments: A
    Critique of the U. S. Department of Energy's Draft Environmental Impact
    Statement (DOE/EIS-0250D) for the Proposed Yucca Mountain, Nevada,
    Geological Repository"
    http://www.state.nv.us/nucwaste/eis/yucca/ballard01.htm
    "if one makes a cursory review of NRC’s Safeguards Summary Event List
    (SSEL) it becomes clear that sabotage is a much more common practice in
    nuclear related facilities than the public would assume and clearly a
    known factor transportation planners should address."

    "Yucca radiation limits unveiled"
    http://www.reviewjournal.com/lvrj_home/2005/Aug-10-Wed-2005/news/27026244.html
    "Never in our wildest nightmares would we have anticipated such a
    ridiculous standard," Gov. Kenny Guinn said. "This is junk science at
    its worst."

    "YUCCA MOUNTAIN: 'Monkey wrench'"
    http://www.reviewjournal.com/lvrj_home/2005/Aug-13-Sat-2005/news/27043079.html
    "Thousands of fuel assemblies containing radioactive nuclear waste are
    expected to arrive damaged at Yucca Mountain, including some with
    undetected leaks and cracks, posing potential risks to workers and the
    public, according to a report prepared for the government."

    "Report says repository to bite county budget"
    http://www.reviewjournal.com/lvrj_home/2005/Aug-17-Wed-2005/news/27062800.html
    " The transportation of high-level nuclear waste to the planned Yucca
    Mountain repository could have a devastating effect on local government
    finances, according to a report accepted by Clark County commissioners
    Tuesday."

    My point is: It is inconsistent to say it is safe unless
    you personally are willing to have you and those you care
    about live near it.

    So far I've heard a lot of "in a perfect world it would
    be okay".
     
    Brian Stell, Aug 18, 2005
    #41
  2. Jason

    jim beam Guest

    ok, let's keep this simple.

    1. reprocessed means useful material is recovered, not left languishing
    in big blue containers all over the country.

    2. reprocessed means non-useful high level material is held inert in a
    form such as borosilicate glass that bears minimal risk of chemical
    issues and can be safely stored. this includes irradiated material as
    well as fission product.

    3. low level waste can be processed & concentrated or stored.
    so we can't be trusted to non-proliferate our own plutonium??? that's a
    crock. it's simply political fear.
    on the contrary, reprocessing is highly profitable.
    if the overall cost of nuclear, including reprocessing &
    decommissioning, is still on a par with gross polluters like coal, and
    it is, i fail to understand the inconsistency. agreed, there's an
    incredible amount of crackpot fear-mongering misinformation on the web
    on this subject, but if nuclear power can be just as cheap as fossil,
    doesn't pollute & can be done safely, i don't get the problem.
    fear that the french have been operating nuclear plants and storing
    waste without incident since the 70's? they don't have remote desert
    repositories in france either.
    eh? the fact that we live with background radiation, sometimes at high
    levels, is not valid grounds on which to throw perspective on the
    radiation levels in a power station?
    who's an advocate of religious fervor??? there's many grounds on which
    nuclear power makes a lot of sense when analyzed rationally. that's
    just a fact. there's no fervor or religion involved. now, if you want
    to get all frothed up about ensuring operation oversight is independant
    and competent, be my guest, but don't let that cloud the reality of any
    deployment decision.
     
    jim beam, Aug 18, 2005
    #42
  3. Jason

    Elle Guest

    Not necessarily.

    Why read further if you can't accurately reflect even the simple?

    You're on a religious mission, not a scientific one.
     
    Elle, Aug 18, 2005
    #43
  4. Jason

    Doug McCrary Guest

    Huh? What are your arguments/postions on what jb said? Sounds like pot calling
    kettle black, to me.
     
    Doug McCrary, Aug 18, 2005
    #44
  5. Jason

    Jim Yanik Guest

    Chemical plants often have ACCIDENTS;releases of toxic chemicals.
    Remember Bhopal,India?
    And trains derail and spill LOTs of chemical tanker loads.
    The enviros tend to overloook or ignore the deaths and harm done by mining
    coal and producing oil,it's just a fear of things nuclear.
     
    Jim Yanik, Aug 18, 2005
    #45
  6. Jason

    Jim Yanik Guest

    Costs are high because of the ridiculous opperssive regulations forced upon
    the nuclear industry by enviro-extremists.
    Purely NIMBY.
    The stuff HAS to go somewhere;and nobody came up with any better site.
    Under a mountain in the middle of a vast empty land seems about right.
    This would be an argument FOR Yucca Mtn. Having the present wastes located
    allover the country in MUCH less secure sites than Yucca makes NO sense.
    Transportation is a short-term window of "opportunity" that is difficult to
    attempt with any chance of success.
    It's OK because it's far better than what we have now.
     
    Jim Yanik, Aug 18, 2005
    #46
  7. Jason

    Brian Stell Guest

    Yes, quite well. It was horrible. So was Chernobyl.

    My point is: rather than suggest we should trade one
    bad situation for another bad situation, wouldn't it
    be better to put effort into cleaning things up?
     
    Brian Stell, Aug 19, 2005
    #47
  8. Jason

    Brian Stell Guest

    Reprocessing is also expensive. Mining/enrichment of uranium remains far
    General Electric spent a lot of time and money trying to
    build a reprocessing plant. At first it was going to
    make lots of money. Then, well it would make some money.
    Then, at least we can break even. Then finally they
    gave up.

    http://www.nei.org/index.asp?catnum=3&catid=583

    "General Electric built a large reprocessing facility in Morris, Ill.
    The plant, which never operated, now stores used nuclear fuel."

    "Nuclear Fuel Services, while a subsidiary of Getty Oil, built and
    operated a small reprocessing facility in West Valley, N.Y. The high
    cost of meeting new regulations in the mid-1970s forced the company to
    close the plant."

    "Allied General Nuclear Services, an Allied Chemical and General Atomics
    joint venture, invested more than $500 million dollars in a new
    reprocessing plant in Barnwell, S.C. The Carter administration’s
    reprocessing ban—coupled with costly new regulatory requirements—ensured
    that it, too, never operated."

    "In 1994, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
    issued a study that concluded total life-cycle costs are virtually the
    same for reprocessing and eventual disposal or direct disposal of used
    fuel."
     
    Brian Stell, Aug 19, 2005
    #48
  9. Jason

    Brian Stell Guest

    Ever heard of the nuclear waste problem?
    So, back to my question: do you want a nuclear
    waste dump in YOUR town?
    We need to stop producing it. We are passing on a problem
    that has to be dealt with for 10,000+ years.
    The people living in Nevada don't see it as a vast empty
    land. They live there.
    Okay, so you want to move it into someone else's
    backyard. Isn't that the very NIMBY you mention?

    If nuclear power is so wonderful let the people who
    benefit from it live near it's waste. Don't shove it
    down someone else's throat.
     
    Brian Stell, Aug 19, 2005
    #49
  10. What do you think needs to be done? Do you have any idea why petro-chem
    industry releases the toxics that they do? Do you have any idea what it
    would take to make them clean and safe to the degree that the nuclear
    industry already is? You make it sound like a weekend "pick up the garbage
    project" but it is much more complex than this.

    Leonard
     
    Leonard Caillouet, Aug 19, 2005
    #50
  11. What happened at Bhopal was no accident; it was deliberate sabotage by
    somebody who knew how to do the most damage. And what happened at Chernobyl
    is not possible at commercial power plants; Chernobyl was an uncontained
    graphite moderated reactor and the graphite caught fire when an ill-advised
    experiment went very wrong and fractured the fuel rods. Three Mile Island is
    a better example of a terrible accident at a fairly modern nuclear power
    plant - complete meltdown of the core and nobody injured, no contamination
    outside the containment.

    In the electric company I've worked for the past 21 years, there have been a
    few fatalities from electric accidents, one fatality from steam at a coal
    plant, and one serious injury from a transformer explosion at another coal
    plant. In the entire US there has never been an injury from the nuclear side
    of power production.

    Mike
     
    Michael Pardee, Aug 19, 2005
    #51
  12. Jason

    jim beam Guest

    so how come it's done in all these other places? charity?

    http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/inf69.htm
     
    jim beam, Aug 19, 2005
    #52
  13. Jason

    Elle Guest

    Jim
    E
    Good ones. A more recent citation (this past month) is in the same vein:
    ---
    The four witnesses at this [Congressional] hearing [on July 12] were very
    cautious about the prospects for reprocessing (see
    http://www.house.gov/science/hearings/energy05/july%2012/index.htm.) Richard
    K. Lester of MIT testified that reprocessing would work against the
    expansion of nuclear energy because of the higher cost that it would impose.
    It would be "extremely unlikely" that within the next few decades
    reprocessing and mining/enriching costs would be roughly equal. Lester
    pointed to a MIT study that concluded reprocessing would not be attractive
    for at least fifty years. Donald W. Jones of RCF Economic and Financial
    Consulting, Inc. estimated that after the construction of the first few
    power plants, nuclear energy could be competitive with fossil fuels,
    particularly if carbon sequestration was required at fossil fuel plants.
    Steve Fetter of the University of Maryland concluded that it was extremely
    unlikely that the cost of uranium would be competitive with reprocessing,
    and commercial operators of utility plants would be unlikely to embrace it.
    Marvin Fertel of the Nuclear Energy Institute called for an additional five
    to ten years of R&D, after which another decade would be required to
    establish a reprocessing facility. Fertel predicted that it would require "a
    couple of decades to honestly deploy the facilities that you want, assuming
    that they are economic."

    http://www.aip.org/fyi/2005/118.html
    ---
     
    Elle, Aug 19, 2005
    #53
  14. Jason

    Jim Yanik Guest

    Chernobyl was rare,chem plants OFTEN have toxic spills,with OFTEN
    disastrous results.
    Same for oil refineries or storage.
    Nuclear power has a MUCH better safety record,and MUCH cleaner for the
    environment.
     
    Jim Yanik, Aug 19, 2005
    #54
  15. Jason

    Jim Yanik Guest

    So,AGAIN;not RELEVANT,as one picks the safest,best-suited place to locate
    the storage facility.

    And it's STILL a vast empty land.
    Most of it is owned by the Federal Government,too.
    No,it's based on science and logic,not emotion.
    Some time in the future,we ALL will be benefitting from it.
    It's time to plan for that NOW,so face reality.
     
    Jim Yanik, Aug 19, 2005
    #55
  16. Jason

    flobert Guest

    Doesn't bother me, but then, i used to work at a nuclear reprocessing
    facility...
     
    flobert, Aug 19, 2005
    #56
  17. Jason

    Jason Guest

    Hello,
    Those facts don't matter to the greenies. They just want to close down
    nuclear power plants. There was a protest at the local nuclear power plant
    about 15 years ago. I drove by the plant very early in the morning and saw
    about a dozen really expensive cars and motor homes. I later watched the
    nightly news shows and saw several famous actors being interviewed. I
    realized that those expensive cars and motor homes belonged to those rich
    actors and other rich people that drove from their million dollar homes in
    Hollywood. They used lots of gasoline to travel to my small town and only
    God knows how much wood
    was used to make their million dollar homes. I would NEVER donate money to
    any greenie group.
    Jason
     
    Jason, Aug 20, 2005
    #57
  18. Jason

    Bubba Guest

    In some respects the "greenies" may be our own worst enemies. For example
    look at the debacle they've created in California. Poor Californians have
    had to screw around with special "California Emissions" vehicles for over
    20 years. The vehicles cost incrementally more and are hard to sell
    outside of California. They also require special additives in their
    gasoline, making theirs the most expensive fuwl in the contiguous 48
    states, more than 50¢ gallon higher than some states.

    During the California "energy crisis" a few years ago my employer tried to
    build a clean, natural gas-fired electric generating plant in Simi Valley
    but couldn't get the damn thing licensed in Calif. because of the absurd
    regulations and punitive licensing fees.

    Californians did this to themselves and the same group 9or rather same
    mindset) is now trying to do it everywhere.

    Blocking the long term storage of spent fuel rods at Yucca Mountain has
    effectively shut down *ALL* future nuclear powered elect generating
    stations. Why? Because your Federal Govt enacted legislation that says you
    cannot get a license to build a nuke plant if you don't have available
    storage for spent fuel rods. Of course you can store them on site at the
    nuke station itself but then that means having a nuclear waste site at
    every new generating station and we know the greenies will never stand for
    that.
     
    Bubba, Aug 20, 2005
    #58
  19. Jason

    Jason Guest


    Hello,
    You made some great points. I live in California. Several years ago the
    greenies worked together to get a law passed that required oil companies
    to place some sort of new additive in gasoline. Several years later, it
    was discovered that the additive was causing people to get cancer. In
    addition, various gas stations had defective tanks and the gasoline leaked
    into the ground water. People living near those gas stations came down
    with cancer. The oil companies were sued. I read several news report about
    those cases and none of the liberal reporters ever mentioned that the
    greenies were to blame for causing the cancer causing additive to be
    placed in the gas. I realize the oil companies should not have allowed the
    gas tanks under the ground to leak. However, the greenies should also have
    been sued because they were the ones to blame for causing the additive to
    be in the gasoline.
    Jason
     
    Jason, Aug 20, 2005
    #59
  20. Jason

    jim beam Guest

    dude, you have that totally ass-over-tip. the additive is mtbe. it was
    sold to the california state legislature as an "oxygenate" designed to
    reduce emissions, much like ethanol is being used today. it's since
    been banned because it contaminates ground water supplies with a taste
    like turpentine. now, here's the real rub: mtbe was mandated after
    lobbying by arco, whose refining process just happens to produce a lot
    of mtbe, much more than they could otherwise use. the hook they used
    was "oxygenation" being better for emissions - something that's not
    necessary with a fuel injected vehicle, the vast majority of vehicles on
    the road. speculation is that the real reason arco wanted mtbe mandated
    for all gasoline was not only to get rid of their excess mtbe
    production, but also to reduce mpg, therefore increase gas sales. and
    they succeeded. but guess whose wife was on the board of arco at the
    time this mandate found it's was through the state assembly? go on,
    guess...
     
    jim beam, Aug 20, 2005
    #60
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