Behold the CityCAT air car, powered by compressed air.

Discussion in 'General Motoring' started by Useful Info, May 25, 2007.

  1. Useful Info

    Eeyore Guest

    No it won't.

    They are *less* efficient that EVs, so need MORE energy to keep them running.

    Where exactly ? Except in your fantasies ?

    Damn you're an ignorant prick of the first order. Use the same cutesy 'solar
    energy' in EVs and you'll easily go *TWICE* as far - probably more since EVs can
    reclaim energy by regenerative braking.

    Graham
     
    Eeyore, May 26, 2007
    #21
  2. Useful Info

    Eeyore Guest

    A *non-sell* for general road use.

    Graham
     
    Eeyore, May 26, 2007
    #22
  3. Useful Info

    Eeyore Guest

    A *non-sell* for general road use.

    Graham
     
    Eeyore, May 26, 2007
    #23
  4. Useful Info

    Dan G Guest

    All true, but batteries are every bit as heavy as air tanks, in their
    current state of development. Air is as good an alternative source of energy
    as any other, and it's the combination of various technologies that will
    save us, not one specific one. Air is perfectly clean and endlessly
    renewable, so efficiency can take a back seat till better options come
    along. Lord knows it's better than alcohol. It's "alternative thinking"
    that's important, not necessarily relative efficiency. In other words, don't
    shoot it down cause it's not perfect. What's most important at this point in
    time is that it's CLEAN. Unless you're off the grid on solar and wind,
    electricity is anything BUT clean.
     
    Dan G, May 26, 2007
    #24
  5. Useful Info

    Dan G Guest

    All true, but batteries are every bit as heavy as air tanks, in their
    current state of development. Air is as good an alternative source of energy
    as any other, and it's the combination of various technologies that will
    save us, not one specific one. Air is perfectly clean and endlessly
    renewable, so efficiency can take a back seat till better options come
    along. Lord knows it's better than alcohol. It's "alternative thinking"
    that's important, not necessarily relative efficiency. In other words, don't
    shoot it down cause it's not perfect. What's most important at this point in
    time is that it's CLEAN. Unless you're off the grid on solar and wind,
    electricity is anything BUT clean.
     
    Dan G, May 26, 2007
    #25
  6. Compressed air is only a storage medium, just as batteries, hydrogen or
    flywheels are. According to the Wikipedia entry on energy density,
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_density, it competes poorly in that
    category. Even excluding the weight of the tanks, just the weight of the air
    itself, it weighs 2-3 times as much as the equivalent capacity of Li-Ion
    batteries and has at least 7 times the loss. (The practical recovery
    efficiency of compressed air is given as 64%, which is the efficiency if the
    driven device is 100% efficient over the entire range of pressure. This
    requires the air pressure used not drop much below the 20 bar pressure they
    cite; darned Second Law of Thermodynamics!) It fares even worse in energy
    density against compressed hydrogen powering a fuel cell, which offers about
    250 times the energy density of compressed air.

    Mike
     
    Michael Pardee, May 27, 2007
    #26
  7. Compressed air is only a storage medium, just as batteries, hydrogen or
    flywheels are. According to the Wikipedia entry on energy density,
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_density, it competes poorly in that
    category. Even excluding the weight of the tanks, just the weight of the air
    itself, it weighs 2-3 times as much as the equivalent capacity of Li-Ion
    batteries and has at least 7 times the loss. (The practical recovery
    efficiency of compressed air is given as 64%, which is the efficiency if the
    driven device is 100% efficient over the entire range of pressure. This
    requires the air pressure used not drop much below the 20 bar pressure they
    cite; darned Second Law of Thermodynamics!) It fares even worse in energy
    density against compressed hydrogen powering a fuel cell, which offers about
    250 times the energy density of compressed air.

    Mike
     
    Michael Pardee, May 27, 2007
    #27
  8. Michael Pardee said the following on 5/26/2007 8:23 PM:
    Entropy just ain't what it used to be.
     
    Don in San Antonio, May 27, 2007
    #28
  9. Michael Pardee said the following on 5/26/2007 8:23 PM:
    Entropy just ain't what it used to be.
     
    Don in San Antonio, May 27, 2007
    #29
  10. But we have more of it than ever!
     
    Michael Pardee, May 27, 2007
    #30
  11. But we have more of it than ever!
     
    Michael Pardee, May 27, 2007
    #31
  12. Useful Info

    Mike Hunter Guest

    Back in the day they called the cure-all products, 'Snake oil.' If somebody
    could actually come up with an alternated fuel that would not cost any more
    to produce, deliver, sell, meet all the governmeant regulations as good as
    crude oil, that was cleaner, they would be doing so. If any manufacture
    could build a vehicle that would be as powerful, as roomy and salable, meet
    all the governmeant regulations, that would get 20 miles more per gallon
    they would be doing so. Nobody could stop them, and in either example they
    would make that person billions of dollars. ;)

    mike
     
    Mike Hunter, May 27, 2007
    #32
  13. Useful Info

    Mike Hunter Guest

    Back in the day they called the cure-all products, 'Snake oil.' If somebody
    could actually come up with an alternated fuel that would not cost any more
    to produce, deliver, sell, meet all the governmeant regulations as good as
    crude oil, that was cleaner, they would be doing so. If any manufacture
    could build a vehicle that would be as powerful, as roomy and salable, meet
    all the governmeant regulations, that would get 20 miles more per gallon
    they would be doing so. Nobody could stop them, and in either example they
    would make that person billions of dollars. ;)

    mike
     
    Mike Hunter, May 27, 2007
    #33
  14. Useful Info

    Jeff Guest

    Air tanks are pretty well developed. They are not complicated. They just
    have a lot of space and a valve.
    Wrong. Air is not a source of energy. The air has to be compressed. That
    takes energy, whether it's electricity, gasoline or someone compressing
    the air with a hand pump.
    yet this is not more than a storage form of electricity. It is really no
    different than if you charge a battery in the car. Air doesn't compress
    itself.

    Jeff
     
    Jeff, May 28, 2007
    #34
  15. Useful Info

    Jeff Guest

    Air tanks are pretty well developed. They are not complicated. They just
    have a lot of space and a valve.
    Wrong. Air is not a source of energy. The air has to be compressed. That
    takes energy, whether it's electricity, gasoline or someone compressing
    the air with a hand pump.
    yet this is not more than a storage form of electricity. It is really no
    different than if you charge a battery in the car. Air doesn't compress
    itself.

    Jeff
     
    Jeff, May 28, 2007
    #35
  16. Useful Info

    Jeff Guest

    I could see compressed air powering lawnmowers, go carts, golf carts,
    and fork lifts. In theory, you could have quick-connect bottles, making
    it all practical (the bottles could be refilled by a compressor). That
    would certainly be cleaner than using small internal combustion engines.

    Other than those sorts of uses, I don't see many possible markets for
    compressed air.

    Jeff
     
    Jeff, May 28, 2007
    #36
  17. Useful Info

    Jeff Guest

    I could see compressed air powering lawnmowers, go carts, golf carts,
    and fork lifts. In theory, you could have quick-connect bottles, making
    it all practical (the bottles could be refilled by a compressor). That
    would certainly be cleaner than using small internal combustion engines.

    Other than those sorts of uses, I don't see many possible markets for
    compressed air.

    Jeff
     
    Jeff, May 28, 2007
    #37
  18. Useful Info

    Jeremy Guest

    As long as they are still viable, it doesn't matter that they're less
    efficient than EV's, because the environmental impact is far less than fuel
    burning cars, and even EV's. I personally think that if it is a viable
    technology, then it is far more attractive than EV's even if they require
    more refills. Although EV's are potentially a safer alternative to fuel
    burning cars they still have a large environmental impact. The problem is
    that it is far down the road and not as visible to the public. Has anyone
    ever thought of what kind of negative impact the manufacturing of fuel cells
    has, or what the impact of disposal will have? What will be done with all
    the chemicals? I think EV's are a short term solution, but in the long term
    it's a dangerous technology.
     
    Jeremy, May 30, 2007
    #38
  19. Useful Info

    Jeremy Guest

    As long as they are still viable, it doesn't matter that they're less
    efficient than EV's, because the environmental impact is far less than fuel
    burning cars, and even EV's. I personally think that if it is a viable
    technology, then it is far more attractive than EV's even if they require
    more refills. Although EV's are potentially a safer alternative to fuel
    burning cars they still have a large environmental impact. The problem is
    that it is far down the road and not as visible to the public. Has anyone
    ever thought of what kind of negative impact the manufacturing of fuel cells
    has, or what the impact of disposal will have? What will be done with all
    the chemicals? I think EV's are a short term solution, but in the long term
    it's a dangerous technology.
     
    Jeremy, May 30, 2007
    #39
  20. I disagree about ignoring the inefficiency. Worse, even a simple requirement
    like passenger heat is not presently in TheAirCar design. The manufacturer
    claims TheAirCar is quieter than conventional combustion engines (listen to
    the low speed demo and you may doubt even that) but admits it lacks the
    silence of EVs. EVs have so many advantages and are well enough proven that
    competing technologies can't just say, "We can do half that stuff at half
    the efficiency!" and expect a following. The manufacturer's promo material
    shows lift trucks powered by air, but battery powered lift trucks have been
    popular for many decades. The company doesn't even speculate when production
    will begin. In the meantime, production EVs have actually been on the road.
    Compressed air is way too little, too late.

    Do you have any particular reason for concern about battery disposal
    (recycling) as currently carried out? In the US we go through roughly a
    hundred million lead-acid car and truck batteries every year, and those are
    about as toxic as batteries come. I think if it were a problem we'd be
    hearing about it.

    Mike
     
    Michael Pardee, May 30, 2007
    #40
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