Chipped Crankshaft Pulley

Discussion in 'General Motoring' started by Caroline, Jun 5, 2004.

  1. Caroline

    Caroline Guest

    I looked at the drawing at the UK site more closely and see what you mean. I
    also read George's and your subsequent posts. If I still needed the retail tool,
    I'd likely inquire about the diameter of the socket hole's dimensions.

    Onto the better news. :)

    Yesterday I had an idea for modifying Eric's version of the tool so that the
    tool's steel bar does not touch the power steering pulley lip. It consists of
    Eric's design plus four lock rings and some rubber hose on each bolt. The lock
    rings and hose act as spacers and a protector so the bolts don't impose a force
    on the power steering pulley's lip. From right to left as one is standing at the
    front of the car, looking down, it's: 7/16" (pulley holding tool) bolt head, 4
    lock rings, rubber hose over 7/16" bolt, crankshaft pulley, 7/16" nut.

    I didn't let the 2 foot steel bar push against the suspension or car's frame.
    Instead, I let the non-pulley end push against a pile of four 1/2" plywood
    boards on the ground.

    With a 5 foot extension pipe over the 1.5 foot long breaker bar, I proceeded
    slowly, intermittently checking to see that the bolts weren't pressing against
    the lip of the power steering pulley. They did not. After applying I estimate
    about half my weight, the pulley bolt broke free easily. I heard that huge, loud
    metallic crack that everyone describes. Some dust rose. I checked for damage;
    none was evident. I pushed with the 18" breaker bar alone, and sure enough the
    bolt was free.

    I estimate it took around 300 ft-lbs. of torque to break the bolt free. I did
    apply a little PB Blaster penetrating oil to the pulley bolt two days ago. The
    last time the bolt was removed was three years ago. It looks in good shape.

    JB Weld seems to be holding the chunk that chipped off the other day together
    fine. I did find a salvage yard that is pretty sure they have a 91 Civic
    crankshaft pulley for $35. I am still thinking of replacing the pulley and still
    have some concerns about the harmonic balancer.

    Had an amusing word from a dealer yesterday morning. I called Dealer Parts to
    see if by chance they had the retail pulley holding tool. They said no and then
    added that my troubles might be that the bolt is a left-hand thread. Ha. I said
    nothing, in the name of good relations, or because dealers are what they are.

    For the archives again: Early 1990s Honda Civic (or all Honda?) crankshaft
    pulley bolts are right-hand threaded = right tight and left loose).

    Total cost of my 1991 Civic LX 1.5 liter crankshaft pulley holding tool was
    under $10 as follows:
    One 3/8" thick, 2' flat steel bar (a surveying stake, technically), Lowe's =
    $3.27
    Two 7/16" diameter, 3" long, Gr. 8 fine thread bolts, True Value Hardware =
    $3.50 (or thereabouts)
    Two 7/16" diameter, Gr. 8 fine thread nuts, True Value Hardware = $1.50 (or
    thereabouts)
    Eight 7/16" diameter Gr. 8 lock washers, True Value Hardware = $1.04
    Three inches of 1/2 " ID, 3/4" OD 200 PSI Goodyear hose, Lowe's = $0.50 (or
    thereabouts)

    As Eric has described, drill the 7/16" diameter holes in the steel bar at one
    end, 3 inches apart. Snug up the nuts on the bolts as much as possible. There
    was still a little play when I started torquing but to no adverse effect, and
    the play will help assemble everything.

    I strongly recommend using two high quality 1/2 inch diameter, 10-inch long
    extension drives and a breaker bar at least 1.5 foot long, supported by a jack,
    as shown in part in the 4th photo from the top at site
    http://www.cadvision.com/blanchas/54pontiac/honda.html . Have strong, long pipe
    you can put over the breaker bar to give yourself a longer torque arm without
    risking life and limb.

    Of course I had to buy various new tools for this project, like a 7/16"
    titanium-coated drill bit ($6 at Autozone) and a 17 mm 1/2 inch drive deep
    socket ($3.50 at Pep Boys) and the usual minor wastage purchases of bolts, nuts,
    tools that don't work (few bucks) while I figured out how to make this all work.
    (BTW, I ran some numbers for the stress on a 3/8" drive setup. Don't do it.
    Breaking something is highly likely.)

    I am delighted with this success. Thanks especially to Eric, George, Curly, E.
    Meyer, Lex, Tom, Tegger and others who offered their experience on this matter
    over the last few months. Also, thanks to Gene Blanchard for his web site (link
    above).

    Onto the seals and various and sundry maintenance around the cam and
    crankshafts.
     
    Caroline, Jun 8, 2004
    #41
  2. Caroline

    Eric Guest

    Caroline wrote:
    [snip]
    Great news, By the way, the seals can be annoying to replace especially when
    the factory seal drivers are not at hand. I've found that I can use some
    large "machine washers" as seal drivers to tap the seal into the bore. The
    washers go between the seal and my punch and protect the seal from being
    damaged. The other trick is to cut a piece of plastic from the side of a
    pop bottle to make a sleeve about 3" x 4". The sleeve is wrapped around the
    seal journal on the crank and then seal is pushed over the sleeve into its
    bore. You can remove the sleeve once you get the seal roughly half way into
    the bore. Using the sleeve is important since it prevents the inner lip of
    the seal from hanging up and getting folded over which can ruin the seal. A
    light coat of grease goes on the inner lip of the seal and a thin coat of
    ultra gray silicone goes on the outer lip. Good luck.

    Eric
     
    Eric, Jun 9, 2004
    #42
  3. Caroline

    Eric Guest

    Caroline wrote:
    [snip]
    Great news, By the way, the seals can be annoying to replace especially when
    the factory seal drivers are not at hand. I've found that I can use some
    large "machine washers" as seal drivers to tap the seal into the bore. The
    washers go between the seal and my punch and protect the seal from being
    damaged. The other trick is to cut a piece of plastic from the side of a
    pop bottle to make a sleeve about 3" x 4". The sleeve is wrapped around the
    seal journal on the crank and then seal is pushed over the sleeve into its
    bore. You can remove the sleeve once you get the seal roughly half way into
    the bore. Using the sleeve is important since it prevents the inner lip of
    the seal from hanging up and getting folded over which can ruin the seal. A
    light coat of grease goes on the inner lip of the seal and a thin coat of
    ultra gray silicone goes on the outer lip. Good luck.

    Eric
     
    Eric, Jun 9, 2004
    #43
  4. Caroline

    Caroline Guest

    Thanks, Eric. I have been seeing some cautions about this; the tools that are
    sold for this; and the plastic pop bottle sleeve (maybe posted before by you)
    and washer remedies. All are going into my notes.

    Natually I don't have a good picture of the "guts" of the job yet, not having
    laid hands on them yet but instead working from a lot of online drawings and
    Chilton drawings. For example, with the help of Majestic Honda, I think I just
    figured out this morning that the front crank seal is also known as the oil pump
    front seal. (The crankshaft and oil pump shaft are actually one in the same? I
    know, doh... ) Item 22 at http://tinyurl.com/3cuzs ? That right? (I found the
    camshaft seal.)

    Pretty sure I will replace the tensioner too, as Googling turns up the
    suggestion to do it about every other timing belt change. Other folks do say "if
    it ain't broke, don't fix it," but I lean towards conservatism on this item,
    overall from my reading. Also, one shop in town I respect says they replace it
    every other time.
     
    Caroline, Jun 9, 2004
    #44
  5. Caroline

    Caroline Guest

    Thanks, Eric. I have been seeing some cautions about this; the tools that are
    sold for this; and the plastic pop bottle sleeve (maybe posted before by you)
    and washer remedies. All are going into my notes.

    Natually I don't have a good picture of the "guts" of the job yet, not having
    laid hands on them yet but instead working from a lot of online drawings and
    Chilton drawings. For example, with the help of Majestic Honda, I think I just
    figured out this morning that the front crank seal is also known as the oil pump
    front seal. (The crankshaft and oil pump shaft are actually one in the same? I
    know, doh... ) Item 22 at http://tinyurl.com/3cuzs ? That right? (I found the
    camshaft seal.)

    Pretty sure I will replace the tensioner too, as Googling turns up the
    suggestion to do it about every other timing belt change. Other folks do say "if
    it ain't broke, don't fix it," but I lean towards conservatism on this item,
    overall from my reading. Also, one shop in town I respect says they replace it
    every other time.
     
    Caroline, Jun 9, 2004
    #45
  6. OK - yes, the Honda tool does appear to have a socket which is a precision
    fit in the holding tool which acts as a boss for the socket.
    I haven't seen one of those pulleys in a while so I don't recall how well
    it's shaped to accept the end of the SIR special tool - could be nasty if
    it slipped out with 300lb/ft applied.:) It'd be interesting to hear what
    SIR has to say on the subject of the external diameter of the socket.

    Rgds, George Macdonald

    "Just because they're paranoid doesn't mean you're not psychotic" - Who, me??
     
    George Macdonald, Jun 10, 2004
    #46
  7. OK - yes, the Honda tool does appear to have a socket which is a precision
    fit in the holding tool which acts as a boss for the socket.
    I haven't seen one of those pulleys in a while so I don't recall how well
    it's shaped to accept the end of the SIR special tool - could be nasty if
    it slipped out with 300lb/ft applied.:) It'd be interesting to hear what
    SIR has to say on the subject of the external diameter of the socket.

    Rgds, George Macdonald

    "Just because they're paranoid doesn't mean you're not psychotic" - Who, me??
     
    George Macdonald, Jun 10, 2004
    #47
  8. Caroline

    Eric Guest

    Yes, that's it.
    Every other time for a tensioner bearing might be ok. Some shops do them
    every time erring on the conservative side. Consider that a comeback after
    a timing belt job for a noisy tensioner bearing is quite bad for the shop.
    The cost of the bearing is small compared to the lost time and unhappy
    customer from having to go back in to replace it later. Often times, a
    tensioner bearing will not make noise with an old belt but once a new,
    properly tensioned belt is installed it can began to sing. Evaluating
    tensioner bearings can be tricky. My rules are as follows, if it spins
    freely like an old skateboard wheel, i.e., keeps on spinning, or makes the
    slightest bit of noise when rocked back and forth while spinning, then it's
    time for a new one.

    Eric
     
    Eric, Jun 10, 2004
    #48
  9. Caroline

    Caroline Guest

    This is in my notes. Thanks much. :)
     
    Caroline, Jun 10, 2004
    #49
  10. Caroline

    pjohnson Guest

    This has been a great thread to follow because I'm struggling with the
    pulley bolt on my 95 accord right now.

    I don't have the option to rig up a holding mechanism as previously
    described, there are no holes in the crank pulley. I've tried liquid wrench
    and banging away with an impact wrench (rated to 400 ft-lbs, man what are
    they feeding those robots in japan!). No good.

    BTW, I talked with a service technician at the dealer and they use the
    impact wrench for removal all of the time. The holding tool is a last
    resort.

    I may just try to locate a bigger impact wrench, but it might come down to
    getting the holding tool.

    So, does anybody know if that tool that's always there on ebay
    (http://cgi.ebay.com/ebaymotors/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&rd=1&item=24819429
    97&category=43994&sspagename=WDVW) is a piece of junk, or what?







     
    pjohnson, Jun 13, 2004
    #50
  11. Caroline

    Caroline Guest

    What size is your engine? How many cylinders? Wagon or Sedan?

    The above Ebay link says the tool is a 55 mm hex.

    I am seeing commercially-available tools for 1990s Honda Accords that are 50 mm
    and 55 mm.

    55 mm:
    http://www.bargaintools4u.com/c/Crowbars/Alltrade_648796_Honda_Crankcase_Pulley_
    Removal_Tool_B0000TMLWQ.htm

    50 mm:
    http://www.sirtools.com/honda.htm , third photo from top, tool HO 50.
    (I think I've seen this 50 mm tool for $25+shipping at other sites. Let me know
    if you don't find it for this little. I just google for {Honda harmonic pulley
    tool} and a lot of sites come up. Also some clever guy(s) here have made these
    tools welding together pipe fittings and scrap iron.)

    Ideally you can jack up the right front of your car, take off the wheel, remove
    the splashguard, and take a measurement to be sure.

    If you decide not to go the impact tool route, I think you'd probably want to
    rig up a breaker bar to go into the hex tool and have this breaker bar push
    against the ground. Then you'd use a couple of ten-inch high quality, 1/2 inch
    extensions and a 1/2 inch deep socket on the 19(?) mm pulley bolt itself, with a
    second, long breaker bar (1.5 to 2 feet). You want the extensions so you have
    space to do the torquing, well away from the car frame. An ordinary car jack
    supports the extensions so the torque you apply is applied as fully as possible
    to the pulley bolt.

    The photo at http://www.sjdiscounttools.com/sp60100.html seems a little
    misleading, as it doesn't show the extensions on the pulley bolt. I can't
    believe any person could easily break the bolt free without a huge extension on
    the breaker bar.

    I'm sure you'll get a lot of other responses.
     
    Caroline, Jun 13, 2004
    #51
  12. Caroline

    pjohnson Guest

    2.2, 4, Wagon
    This is the same as the one on ebay, but 5 bucks more and minus the
    extension. Looks like I would need another breaker bar for the tool shown at
    bargaintools4u.
    55 mm is definetely the right tool. I have the shop manual for my car.

    I was reading another thread in this group and noted that somebody already
    came up with my latest idea. Find a mecahnic with a big impact wrench to
    break it loose and slip him a tenner!
    Yeah right.. just slip the old 1/2" drive rachet in there crack it loose. No
    problem :).
    So you think that tool on ebay is a joke?
     
    pjohnson, Jun 13, 2004
    #52
  13. Caroline

    Caroline Guest

    I agree.

    Also, dunno if you checked, but it appears both the Ebay sellers and
    bargaintools want $10 for shipping.
    I agree about the breaker bar.

    From the Ebay photo, I estimate the Ebay wrench is about a foot long. For my 91
    Civic LX, I had the left front supported by the lowest setting of a jackstand.
    My home-made crankshaft pulley holding tool was 2 feet long and attached not at
    the center. I still ended up stacking four or so 1/2 inch plywood pieces on the
    ground for the tool's end to rest on, to get the optimal resisting torque. I am
    also keeping in mind that I would rather keep everything at TDC when I go to
    actually remove the timing belt. Maybe that's not a big deal but I don't want to
    have to rotate the pulley away from TDC to get the bolt freed.

    I don't know if you could find and slide a pipe over one end of the Ebay wrench
    to extend it a bit, if need be, so it pushes against the ground.

    I think you might have more maneuverability with a breaker bar set up.
    Worth a try. :)
    I don't know.

    For one, I'd email the Ebay seller and ask if he made this tool himself or what,
    because you don't see anything like it available commercially. (At least, I
    didn't see any wrench like this available commercially.)

    A few other things: The seller doesn't seem to give the item's location, listing
    only "Cobra Heaven, U.S." That's not usual. People want to know from where an
    item is being shipped. Then too he has a couple of negative reviews (but among
    96% positive reviews). If you haven't already, maybe you should read his
    rebuttals to these negative reviews... Then there's the Ebay tool's shape and
    dimensions. Overall, I'd be a little less enthused about rolling the dice on
    this item than I would a lot of others. But that's just me. (I've bought from
    E-bay maybe three times in the past year or so.)

    I suppose you know you can also keep checking Ebay for the tool. Pickings are a
    little slim right now, but I've seen a few of the 50 or 55 mm tools come up in
    the last few weeks. (Never saw my 91 Honda Civic's pulley tool, though.) I
    thought they tended to run around $15 to $35.

    I see the 95 Accords have at least two different pulley sizes (one for the four
    cylinder and another for the V-6). I thought maybe the V-6 pulley got the larger
    hex size. But yours is the smaller engine, and you say your manual lists the 55
    mm hex size. George M. said he's only seen the 50 mm hex size in the service
    manual.

    Maybe they're one in the same, with the 55 mm hex size being an outside hex
    measurement.

    I'm baffled on this point.
     
    Caroline, Jun 13, 2004
    #53
  14. Caroline

    pjohnson Guest

    The above Ebay link says the tool is a 55 mm hex.
    Oops! I just looked at my manual again and realized that it is 50 mm.


    That link above seems to be the best price, all the googling in the world
    turns up the same tool from the same folks. Must be the way to go.

    I have emailed him to see if he has a 50 mm version.

    George is right, I was wrong :(

    Doubt it.

    Sorry I mis lead you!
     
    pjohnson, Jun 14, 2004
    #54
  15. Caroline

    Eric Guest

    The use of twenty inches of extension isn't a real great idea in my mind.
    You're actually going to lose a lot of torque that could be applied to the
    bolt. Instead, a considerable (and unquantified) amount of your effort will
    go into simply twisting the extensions much like a torsion spring.

    Eric
     
    Eric, Jun 14, 2004
    #55
  16. Caroline

    Caroline Guest

    The torque applied at one end must equal that applied at the other. No torque is
    "lost." Same idea as pushing/pulling on an ordinary spring at one end. For
    static equilibrium, the other end experiences the exact same magnitude of force,
    regardless of the compression/extension of the spring. Physics/Statics/Newton's
    Third Law.

    The only possible concern is exceeding the elastic strength of the drive
    extension material. As long as one is using 1/2-inch extension drives, the
    torque applied in this instance is insufficient to do so.

    As I wrote, a jack should be used to support the extensions at their end outside
    the car. The jack acts as a fulcrum point. This further minimizes stress in the
    extension drives.
     
    Caroline, Jun 14, 2004
    #56
  17. Caroline

    Caroline Guest

    Right around $40 (not including shipping) is the best price I saw commercially,
    so yes, I suppose the above link is probably about as good as any right now.

    Non-commercially, I thought I saw one just like the one at the link above for
    around $33 at Ebay yesterday, but it seems to have been sold. The 50 mm tool
    does come up a lot on Ebay. It might be worth checking Ebay regularly for a week
    or so.

    Still a bit of a mystery why the Ebay tool you found and the other site ($24.99
    tool) I posted say 55 mm. For a savings of maybe $15, I'd be tempted to try to
    contact the seller and ask them to measure the inside hex span of Alltrade tool
    #648796,

    http://www.tools-r-us.biz/h/Honda/Alltrade_648796_Honda_Crankcase_Pul_B0000TMLWQ
    ..htm (among other sites) and see what gives.
     
    Caroline, Jun 14, 2004
    #57
  18. Caroline

    jim beam Guest

    eric may not be putting it in the terms you want, but long extensions
    /are/ problematic because of wind-up. if you are undoing the bolt, the
    stored energy of the twisted extension suddenly releasing can cause it
    to jump. this can cause the socket to disengage the bolt head with
    damage, or cause the operator to slip & injure themselves. same with
    retorquing. bolts often have a "notchy" tightening pattern, and a long
    extension makes it much more difficult to measure whether you're
    tightening against a notch or whether you really have correct torque.
    hence the [not scientifically correct but "useful" description of]
    "loss" of torque.

    clearly, if you have no choice, use the long extension, but shorter is
    better. or use 3/4".
     
    jim beam, Jun 14, 2004
    #58
  19. Caroline

    Caroline Guest

    I agree people should be alert to some kind of a jump, but I suspect chances are
    they won't even notice it.

    I'm trying to get the mechanical properties of the (Molybdenum?) steel that
    Craftsman, for one, uses with their extensions. Maybe I'll run some numbers on
    the amount of twist in the extensions, from end to end, for the interested
    readers (all two of us?). ;-)
    Possibly, but more likely IMO is that, while unbolting, the bolt simply unscrews
    a bit further.
    I think the tradeoff is whether one wants to rig up something (somehow) so that
    the extensions are not needed, then struggle to get the enormous torque required
    closer to the body of the car.

    For me, this means I could not use my 5-foot pipe extension. I'd have to apply
    more of my body weight to a shorter torque arm at much much greater risk.

    Of course there's always the impact wrench, whose pros and cons have already
    been discussed. Here you're chalking up another pro on the impact wrench side.
    Noted. :)
    If you mean the threads of a bolt may hang up somewhat while installing, because
    of rough spots on the threads, yes, this might occur, but I disagree that the
    extension fools a person into thinking the torque is correct. What's applied at
    one end of the extension will equal what's applied at the other, as long as the
    elastic strength of the material is not exceeded.

    They'd be fooled with or without the extension.
    Quite debatable, IMO.
    This would certainly help. I presume one would use an adaptor at the 17 mm (for
    my car) long 1/2-inch drive socket and everything else would be 3/4-inch drive.
     
    Caroline, Jun 14, 2004
    #59
  20. Caroline

    M Guest

    alternative holding tool. Now mind you I did this on a 97 accord v6 but the
    process should be similar

    I removed the inspection shield for the transmission. (I have an automatic but
    the manual trans would be similar)

    I found a piece of plumbers strapping material
    I removed 1 bolt from the torque converter and affixed the plumbers strapping
    to the flywheel/torque converter
    I ran the other end of the strapping material tightly and very straight over to
    a bolt on the transmission. this could be any other substantial fastener on
    the engine as well. this prevented the crankshaft from rotating.
    Using an impact wrench, a very short lenght of air hose (to maximize pressure)
    an impact extension and an impact wrench socket I was able to finally remove
    the crankshaft bolt.
    If you try to get by with regular sockets, extensions, and a lenghty air hose
    you will only succeed to heat the socket fire cracker hot.

    Hope that gives some new ideas.
     
    M, Jun 14, 2004
    #60
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