Drive by wire (DBW)????

Discussion in 'General Motoring' started by Andy, Dec 6, 2007.

  1. Andy

    Andy Guest

    Can you tell me what "Drive by Wire" is please, on new honda accord
    2.2i-CTDi, thanks.

    Haven't heard of that, cheers.

    AE
     
    Andy, Dec 6, 2007
    #1
  2. Control of something by electrical impulse over a wire rather tugging on a
    cable-- like in the old days there was one from your gas pedal to the
    butterfly in the carburetor that opened it wider when you stomped down. When
    you tromp on the gas pedal these days, it sends a signal to the fuel
    injector and fuel pump to step up the flow.
     
    Richard Blaine, Dec 6, 2007
    #2
  3. Andy

    Jim Yanik Guest

    the steering is actuated by an electric motor that is controlled by a servo
    actuator loop at the wheel. They're trying to eliminate the power steering
    pump and reduce load on the engine.

    IMO,not a good idea;if something glitches or fails,it WILL kill you.
    There's a reason FlyByWire F-16s got the nickname "Yard Dart".

    On an F-16,F-15,F/A-18,you gain a lot of maneuverability,something
    important for fighter jets,but totally unnecessary for an auto.
     
    Jim Yanik, Dec 6, 2007
    #3
  4. Andy

    Jim Yanik Guest

    actually,the ECU makes the injectors stay OPEN (duration) longer,thus more
    fuel flow.(by sensing throttle pedal position with a variable resistor)
     
    Jim Yanik, Dec 6, 2007
    #4
  5. Andy

    Matt Ion Guest

    In most cars, there is still a cable that attaches to the butterfly in
    the throttle body. Injector operation is controlled by the ECU based on
    the airflow measured through the throttle body or manifold, and assorted
    other sensors' input, rather than direct input from the pedal.
     
    Matt Ion, Dec 6, 2007
    #5
  6. Andy

    Justbob30 Guest

    Actually, as I understand it, there is an electric pump to reduce the load
    on the engine, there is still a mechanical connection between the front
    wheels & steering wheel.....I could be wrong.
     
    Justbob30, Dec 6, 2007
    #6
  7. Andy

    jim beam Guest

    none of the above guys. drive by wire is simply having the throttle
    operated by a computer controlled servo. it means there is no
    mechanical connection to the pedal any more - just a sensor that acts as
    input for the ecu, and the ecu uses that in conjunction with a bunch of
    other info to calculate how wide to open the throttle. it's especially
    advantageous for automatics as it means you can de-throttle when the
    gear changes. injection really has nothing to do with it.
     
    jim beam, Dec 6, 2007
    #7
  8. Andy

    jim beam Guest

    yes, electrically controlled power steering. that's not drive by wire.
     
    jim beam, Dec 6, 2007
    #8
  9. Andy

    Jim Yanik Guest

    it would not be "drive by WIRE" then.
    for "drive by WIRE",the steering commands come through the wiring,not
    through any mechanical linkage.

    And by top posting,you destroy any logical continuity of the thread.
     
    Jim Yanik, Dec 6, 2007
    #9
  10. Andy

    Jim Yanik Guest

    No,"DRIVE by wire" is electrically controlled STEERING.
    You are describing "throttle by wire".

    My 2003 Nissan Sentra SE-R SpecV has throttle by wire;the throttle plate is
    controlled completely by the ECU. Because of some wierd problem,my RPMs
    sometimes rev up to 1500-2000 RPM and hunt around there for a second,then
    slowly drop back to idle,without my foot even on the gas pedal.It's caused
    a CEL of "idle RPM too high".I either need a new PS pressure switch or new
    programming of the ECU(according to a service bulletin),which can of course
    only be done by Nissan dealers;....at some charge.

    I might be able to get the reprograming done under a different safety
    recall at no cost.
     
    Jim Yanik, Dec 6, 2007
    #10
  11. Andy

    Jeff Guest


    Drive by wire means that the linkages in a system are not all
    mechanical. The system can be brakes, steering, throttle, etc.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drive_by_wire

    Jeff
     
    Jeff, Dec 6, 2007
    #11

  12. I agree. In airplanes (that receive continuous maintenance) it's ok but
    not in cars many of which are driven by idiots or worse.

    Give me a mechanical link to the function of steering, throttle and
    brakes anyday!

    OTOH, the L1011 is a fly by wire plane with a perfect safety record.

    JT
     
    Grumpy AuContraire, Dec 6, 2007
    #12
  13. Andy

    jim beam Guest

    no such thing that i've ever seen on a civilian road vehicle. honda is
    simply mechanical power steering [just like any other car] but with
    electronic control on the degree of assist.

    which is referred to, by honda and other manufacturers, as drive by wire.
     
    jim beam, Dec 6, 2007
    #13
  14. Andy

    jim beam Guest

    not on its own it doesn't. throttle position is just one of many sensor
    inputs that the ecu uses to calculate injection duration. these also
    include:

    oxygen sensor
    coolant temperature
    air temperature
    air pressure - manifold
    air pressure - atmosphere

    throttle position is just part of the equation. if you want to check
    out how the math is done, read this:
    http://www.megamanual.com/v22manual/mfuel.htm
     
    jim beam, Dec 6, 2007
    #14
  15. Andy

    Justbob30 Guest

    From Honda's website...
    http://automobiles.honda.com/accord-sedan/features.aspx?Feature=drivebywire
    Drive-by-WireT Throttle SystemInstead of a mechanical linkage from the
    accelerator to the fuel-injection throttle, the Accord Sedan uses
    Drive-by-Wire technology. The system uses an electronic position sensor
    connected to the accelerator pedal that sends an electronic signal to the
    Powertrain Control Module (PCM).
     
    Justbob30, Dec 6, 2007
    #15
  16. Andy

    jim beam Guest

    still have one.

    why? all a throttle does is control air. with a diesel, "throttle"
    doesn't even do that!

    if you have hydraulic or air brakes, and most us have for at least 50
    years, you have no direct mechanical linkage.
     
    jim beam, Dec 6, 2007
    #16
  17. Andy

    Dano58 Guest

    Hopefully, you have your answer but if not -

    Drive by Wire typically refers to the electronic connection of the gas
    pedal to the engine - so when you push down on the pedal, it sends a
    signal to the engine control computer than you want to speed it. The
    control computer then uses a whole series of inputs to determine how
    to adjust the engine to meet your request. There isn't any mechanical
    connection to the engine from the gas pedal. This is noticeable, for
    example, when using cruise control - a DBW system won't cause the gas
    pedal to move as the engine speed changes to maintain the cruise
    setting. My Audi A4 has this feature.

    Electric (or electronic) power steering simply replaces the hydraulic,
    engine-driven power steering pump with an electric pump that doesn't
    require being hooked to the engine. The steering is still a direct,
    mechanical connection, so that if the pump fails, you can still steer
    the car (albeit requiring much more force). I don't know that any cars
    currently made have a non-direct mechanical connection between the
    steering wheel and the front wheel, and would be VERY surprised to see
    that happen in the near future.

    Dan D
    '07 Ody EX
    Central NJ USA
     
    Dano58, Dec 6, 2007
    #17
  18. Andy

    Andy Guest

    wow, cheers guys, look like i started something there, didn't I? lol

    Thanks again I now have a little more understanding :)

    Thinking of buying a used 2.2 Diesel and noticed this wording and never seen
    it mentioned before.

    Does anyone have a 2.2 accord? Your comments on the vehicle i would
    appreciate....

    thanks again by the way...

    AE
     
    Andy, Dec 6, 2007
    #18
  19. Andy

    Jim Yanik Guest

    yes,and the L1011 gets constant maintenance and checks,and has triple
    redundancy in the flight controls.
     
    Jim Yanik, Dec 6, 2007
    #19
  20. Actually, the L1011 has four separate hydraulic systems.

    You bet they're maintained. Such doesn't exist in the automotive world.

    JT
     
    Grumpy AuContraire, Dec 7, 2007
    #20
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