HELP!!! Cig. Lighter: 9 ohms between POS and GROUND????

Discussion in 'General Motoring' started by Thomas G. Marshall, Oct 23, 2004.

  1. I've been ready to make my changes to my cig. lighter from ignition to
    "always on", and I discovered something semi disturbing before I made the
    changes.

    Between the positive and negative terminals of the cigarette lighter (pos is
    center, and ground/neg is shell) I'm expecting 0 resistance. Without that
    thing depressed there should be no closed circuit at all, right????

    I'm getting ~8 / ~9 Ohms between the two. (power is not supplied by the
    battery at this point, so I'm not getting any "stray" readings).

    HELP, is this a fire in the making?????
     
    Thomas G. Marshall, Oct 23, 2004
    #1
  2. Thomas G. Marshall coughed up:
    Furthermore, the fuse is pulled when I checked this.
     
    Thomas G. Marshall, Oct 23, 2004
    #2
  3. Thomas G. Marshall coughed up:
    Furthermore, the fuse is pulled when I checked this.
     
    Thomas G. Marshall, Oct 23, 2004
    #3
  4. Thomas G. Marshall coughed up:

    In my haste, I goofed that up of course. I'm expecting infinite resistance,
    and instead and receiving 8. (?), which indicates /some/ sort of connection
    between the two.
     
    Thomas G. Marshall, Oct 23, 2004
    #4
  5. Thomas G. Marshall coughed up:

    In my haste, I goofed that up of course. I'm expecting infinite resistance,
    and instead and receiving 8. (?), which indicates /some/ sort of connection
    between the two.
     
    Thomas G. Marshall, Oct 23, 2004
    #5
  6. Thomas G. Marshall

    Seth Guest

    What reading do you get with the ignition in the on/run position?

    Some circuits rather than going open when off, go to ground when off. Very
    important distinction to know to look for when in the business of installing
    alarms and such.
     
    Seth, Oct 23, 2004
    #6
  7. Thomas G. Marshall

    Seth Guest

    What reading do you get with the ignition in the on/run position?

    Some circuits rather than going open when off, go to ground when off. Very
    important distinction to know to look for when in the business of installing
    alarms and such.
     
    Seth, Oct 23, 2004
    #7
  8. Seth coughed up:
    Well, ...... The fuse is /pulled/.

    A friend of mine said that cars "in the old days but perhaps still" used to
    put capacitors in between the pos and neg of various places in the car to
    act as voltage regulators, to smooth out the spikes and valleys.

    He's saying that might be supplying the resistance. He also said something
    I already knew, that 8 Ohms is suspicious, because it's the resistance of
    most speakers.

    Any clue here?
     
    Thomas G. Marshall, Oct 23, 2004
    #8
  9. Seth coughed up:
    Well, ...... The fuse is /pulled/.

    A friend of mine said that cars "in the old days but perhaps still" used to
    put capacitors in between the pos and neg of various places in the car to
    act as voltage regulators, to smooth out the spikes and valleys.

    He's saying that might be supplying the resistance. He also said something
    I already knew, that 8 Ohms is suspicious, because it's the resistance of
    most speakers.

    Any clue here?
     
    Thomas G. Marshall, Oct 23, 2004
    #9
  10. Thomas G. Marshall

    Seth Guest

    Yes, I understand the fuse is pulled, but what I don't know is if the fuse
    is before or after the control relay. The fuse could be before the control
    relay, and if the control relay goes to ground when off, you would still get
    a "shorted" reading with the fuse in or out.
    I think that went away a while ago as everything went to more modern
    electronics which have that built in per device.
    Possibly just an RF reading. What do you get if you do your same test, but
    instead of using the casing of the cig lighter as ground, get your ground
    elsewhere? Maybe read your pos at the cig lighter, and ground at the fuse
    panel or battery (provided your leads are long enough).

    Also, maybe be an obvious question, you are "zeroing out" your ohm meter
    before taking readings?
    Really, all I would do in a case like what you are trying to achieve is take
    a 12ga wire, put a 15amp fuse on it (within 6" of source end), a female
    spade plug and plug it into one of the BATT connectors at the fuse panel and
    run the other end to the pos connector of the cig lighter, capping off the
    current pos wire at the cig lighter. Wire tie the new wire out of the way
    under the dash and be done with.

    When it is time to restore the car to stock, just cut the wire ties, remove
    the wire and plug the original plug back into the back of the cig lighter.
     
    Seth, Oct 23, 2004
    #10
  11. Thomas G. Marshall

    Seth Guest

    Yes, I understand the fuse is pulled, but what I don't know is if the fuse
    is before or after the control relay. The fuse could be before the control
    relay, and if the control relay goes to ground when off, you would still get
    a "shorted" reading with the fuse in or out.
    I think that went away a while ago as everything went to more modern
    electronics which have that built in per device.
    Possibly just an RF reading. What do you get if you do your same test, but
    instead of using the casing of the cig lighter as ground, get your ground
    elsewhere? Maybe read your pos at the cig lighter, and ground at the fuse
    panel or battery (provided your leads are long enough).

    Also, maybe be an obvious question, you are "zeroing out" your ohm meter
    before taking readings?
    Really, all I would do in a case like what you are trying to achieve is take
    a 12ga wire, put a 15amp fuse on it (within 6" of source end), a female
    spade plug and plug it into one of the BATT connectors at the fuse panel and
    run the other end to the pos connector of the cig lighter, capping off the
    current pos wire at the cig lighter. Wire tie the new wire out of the way
    under the dash and be done with.

    When it is time to restore the car to stock, just cut the wire ties, remove
    the wire and plug the original plug back into the back of the cig lighter.
     
    Seth, Oct 23, 2004
    #11
  12. Thomas G. Marshall

    lamont1 Guest

    hello, i dont really understand perfectly what you measuring but it sounds
    like you are measuring the resistance of two wires that will be 12pos when
    the ignition is turned on. my first guess is that they have some kind of
    resistor in series with the cigerette lighter to reduce the current, perhaps
    the lighter by its self draws too much current. also, maybe some how you are
    measuring the internal resistance of the battery. are you measuring this
    resistance on a live set of wires?
    im guessing they have some kind of resistor in the circuit to reduce current
    to the lighter.
     
    lamont1, Oct 23, 2004
    #12
  13. Thomas G. Marshall

    lamont1 Guest

    hello, i dont really understand perfectly what you measuring but it sounds
    like you are measuring the resistance of two wires that will be 12pos when
    the ignition is turned on. my first guess is that they have some kind of
    resistor in series with the cigerette lighter to reduce the current, perhaps
    the lighter by its self draws too much current. also, maybe some how you are
    measuring the internal resistance of the battery. are you measuring this
    resistance on a live set of wires?
    im guessing they have some kind of resistor in the circuit to reduce current
    to the lighter.
     
    lamont1, Oct 23, 2004
    #13
  14. Seth coughed up:

    Well thanks for your considerate replies. I will try some of your
    suggestions, but I proceeded with my installation anyway. Hopefully my car
    won't burn to the ground overnight. At least my garage is a detached
    one.....

    What I've done for my changes are to remove the 10A fuse from the cig. slot,
    connect the always on options blade with a wire with an inline fuse (the
    same 10A) to a mini-blade (I concocted from a real blade) that I inserted
    directly into the cig fuse slot at the side that goes directly to the cig
    lighter.

    The idea being that I'm reusing the same wiring as before, just powering it
    differently at the fuse box.

    Interesting, perhaps this sheds some light, and TELL ME IF IT MEANS I SHOULD
    UNDO THIS, but a relay clicks on the moment I connected the always on. New
    questions:

    1. Could the presence of this relay be part of the reason there was a
    measurable 8 ohms?
    2. Is it ok for a car relay to be "on" all the time?

    You have been exceedingly helpful. I'll let you know if this works long
    term, or if disaster occurs {shudder}, or if the battery dies.
     
    Thomas G. Marshall, Oct 24, 2004
    #14
  15. Seth coughed up:

    Well thanks for your considerate replies. I will try some of your
    suggestions, but I proceeded with my installation anyway. Hopefully my car
    won't burn to the ground overnight. At least my garage is a detached
    one.....

    What I've done for my changes are to remove the 10A fuse from the cig. slot,
    connect the always on options blade with a wire with an inline fuse (the
    same 10A) to a mini-blade (I concocted from a real blade) that I inserted
    directly into the cig fuse slot at the side that goes directly to the cig
    lighter.

    The idea being that I'm reusing the same wiring as before, just powering it
    differently at the fuse box.

    Interesting, perhaps this sheds some light, and TELL ME IF IT MEANS I SHOULD
    UNDO THIS, but a relay clicks on the moment I connected the always on. New
    questions:

    1. Could the presence of this relay be part of the reason there was a
    measurable 8 ohms?
    2. Is it ok for a car relay to be "on" all the time?

    You have been exceedingly helpful. I'll let you know if this works long
    term, or if disaster occurs {shudder}, or if the battery dies.
     
    Thomas G. Marshall, Oct 24, 2004
    #15
  16. lamont1 coughed up:
    The hot lead to the cig is connected to an empty fuse location (open
    circuit).

    The ground lead to the cig is connected to the car ground.

    I'm not sure what the heck is in-between the two that would somehow connect
    them together, even "a little bit", other than something wired in /parallel/
    somewhere.
     
    Thomas G. Marshall, Oct 24, 2004
    #16
  17. lamont1 coughed up:
    The hot lead to the cig is connected to an empty fuse location (open
    circuit).

    The ground lead to the cig is connected to the car ground.

    I'm not sure what the heck is in-between the two that would somehow connect
    them together, even "a little bit", other than something wired in /parallel/
    somewhere.
     
    Thomas G. Marshall, Oct 24, 2004
    #17
  18. The 8-Ohm sounds like a relay. Your CRV's cigarette lighter is most
    likely powering an accessory relay of some sort. To find out, disconnect the
    cigarette lighter power at the fuse panel. Then try to operate the suspected
    accessory. I've read a few post back regarding an individual who had tried
    your method but end up with a drained battery a few weeks later... Locate
    the relay and rewire it, or let it defy how you intended to wire it.
     
    burt squareman, Oct 24, 2004
    #18
  19. The 8-Ohm sounds like a relay. Your CRV's cigarette lighter is most
    likely powering an accessory relay of some sort. To find out, disconnect the
    cigarette lighter power at the fuse panel. Then try to operate the suspected
    accessory. I've read a few post back regarding an individual who had tried
    your method but end up with a drained battery a few weeks later... Locate
    the relay and rewire it, or let it defy how you intended to wire it.
     
    burt squareman, Oct 24, 2004
    #19
  20. Thomas G. Marshall

    Randolph Guest

    If you measure the *resistance* of a capacitor, you will initially get a
    low reading that gradually increases to at least hundreds of kiloohms.
    How quickly the reading changes depends on your instrument and the
    capacitance, but you will not get a steady state reading of 8 ohms.
    8 ohms is the *impedance* of most speakers for home use. Most car stereo
    speakers have an impedance rating of 4 ohms. Regardless, the DC
    resistance (which is what you are measuring with your ohm-meter) is
    often less than the rated impedance.

    Do you know what else is on the lighter circuit? Lightbulbs give
    deceptive resistance measurements. A type 67 bulb is rated 0.69 Amps at
    13.5 Volts, which means the resistance is 19.5 Ohms or so *when the bulb
    is lit*. If you measure the resistance of a cold, dark 67 bulb you will
    read less than 2 ohms. Perhaps there is a light around the lighter
    socket that throws off your reading?
     
    Randolph, Oct 24, 2004
    #20
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