re Honda 240/12 v portable generator

Discussion in 'General Motoring' started by ray, Aug 26, 2004.

  1. ray

    ray Guest

    Hi, hoping someone can help.. I have a 3.5 kva electric start portable
    petrol generator which has not been used for around 3 years.

    Motor styarts and runs great, but no generation of any electrical power..

    It has been suggested that one should "excite" the armature and another
    mentions
    polarizing the armature.....Is there someone out there that can put me on
    the right track?
    regards Ray (Victoria,Australia)
     
    ray, Aug 26, 2004
    #1
  2. ray

    Randolph Guest

    It is correct that the armature needs to be energized, but this is not
    something the user has to worry about. You didn't say what specific
    model you have, but some Honda generators have fuses *and* circuit
    breakers *and* GFCI (ground fault circuit interrupters).

    If your's has a GFCI, try tripping it then resetting it. There is
    usually a small button marked "test", if you press it, the GFCI will
    trip. Then press the button marked "reset".

    Next check the circuit breakers. Breakers can sometimes get stuck in an
    intermediate position where it looks like they are on, but they are not.
    Turn the circuit breakers all the way off, then back on.

    Finally, check the fuse, although I believe the fuse is for the 12V
    output only.

    If you still get no power, it is time to start worrying about brushes
    etc.

    If you need a user manual, check http://makeashorterlink.com/?O55B35529.
    This is the US Honda site, but the generators may be the same or similar
    enough that you can find something useful.
     
    Randolph, Aug 26, 2004
    #2
  3. ray

    ray Guest

    Thanks Randolph,
    Your interest & advice is much appreciated.

    I did get a response from another newsgroup, which advised me to have a look
    at http://www.endtimesreport.com/dead_gen.html .

    It turned out to be a comprehensive article entitled "RE-ENERGIZING DEAD
    GENERATORS " (2.5 pages)

    In short, it suggests a way of doing it by connecting the output of a spare
    generator to the output of the dead generator, while the dead generator is
    being driven by the petrol engine ?? uses three 60 watt globes in series
    in the connecting line. ??

    I am hesitant in trying this procedure, as we are talking about 240 volts
    AC.....

    If you could have a look at this article and give me your opinion before I
    take an action that could turn out to be a really bad thing....

    regards Ray

    ps: The unit itself is very ancient around 1976 approx. but actual running
    time would only be around 200 hours in that time.
    Model E3500 (Electric start) Rated output 2.8 kva
    Max output 3.5 kva Phase 1
    DC Voltage 12V Current 8.3 amps
     
    ray, Aug 27, 2004
    #3
  4. ray

    Randolph Guest

    Alternators in cars have a field winding that sets up the magnetic field
    in the rotor. If there is absolutely no battery voltage present, the
    alternator can not start delivering power. Old DC generators could pull
    themselves up from no voltage with the small amount of residual magnetic
    field.

    Your generator uses an A/C alternator, and has a field winding just like
    a car alternator. There is also a small permanent magnetic field, enough
    to get the generator to self energize. If this small permanent magnetic
    field is gone, you will not get any electrical power, and this is what
    the referenced article gives a fix for.

    The author of the article has a good point. Keep in mind that Honda
    makes two types of generators. The simplest type has an alternator that
    generates the 110 V and 220V directly. Some newer types use electronic
    inverters to create the A/C voltage after first rectifying the voltage
    from a high frequency alternator. The method in the article should not
    be used on the latter kind. it will likely damage the generator. The
    E3500 is the first kind, so the method in the article should not cause
    any damage.

    A few notes to the article: It says to be careful about polarity. This
    is not at all important. If all you are connecting are neutral and live,
    the two are indistinguishable as far as the generator is concerned. Some
    countries with 220V / 240V systems don't even have neutral and live,
    both wires are live (with respect to earth ground).

    The bulbs are put in as current limiters. The generator output and the
    household current will not be in phase, so the set of light bulbs will
    see A/C voltage varying between 0V and, in your case, 240V * 2 = 480V.
    Thus a set of three to make sure that neither bulb will se more than its
    rated voltage. I would use two bulbs only, suggesting the use of three
    is just a bit more conservative.

    Your generator also has a drive belt, before trying the referenced fix,
    I would check if the belt is still there and in good condition etc.

    Please report back with a progress report after you work on this!
     
    Randolph, Aug 27, 2004
    #4
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