Windshield replacement (should I get OEM glass?, how to determine a good shop)

Discussion in 'General Motoring' started by techman41973, Oct 27, 2005.

  1. (Disclaimer: I haven't been a Californian for many a year....)
    When I have had cracks repaired they were effectively invisible. I could get
    *real* close and make out hairlines, but otherwise they couldn't be seen.

    Now I'm an Arizonan and as long as huge chunks of the car don't fall in the
    path of a patrolman, most such things are usually ignored. (A few months ago
    my son was attacked on the freeway by a rolling something that looked like a
    brake drum and lodged above his spoiler - true story!) I am cynical enough
    to think the complaints are saved until the patrolman wants to pull the car
    over, though.

    Mike
     
    Michael Pardee, Oct 28, 2005
    #41
  2. (Disclaimer: I haven't been a Californian for many a year....)
    When I have had cracks repaired they were effectively invisible. I could get
    *real* close and make out hairlines, but otherwise they couldn't be seen.

    Now I'm an Arizonan and as long as huge chunks of the car don't fall in the
    path of a patrolman, most such things are usually ignored. (A few months ago
    my son was attacked on the freeway by a rolling something that looked like a
    brake drum and lodged above his spoiler - true story!) I am cynical enough
    to think the complaints are saved until the patrolman wants to pull the car
    over, though.

    Mike
     
    Michael Pardee, Oct 28, 2005
    #42
  3. techman41973

    Guest Guest

    The most important factor, by far, is how well the windshield is glued
    in place since there's far more variation with this than with the
    quality of the glass. If the windshield doesn't stay in place in a
    crash, not only will unbelted occupants be at greater risk of injury
    but also belted occupants can suffer since airbags, especially the
    passenger one, depend on the windshield to hold them in place.

    A good installation requires taht the glass and window opening be very
    clean, gloves worn during installation to prevent skin oil from
    contaminating the surfaces, and the proper primer and urethane adhesive
    (made with different cure rates for different temperatures) be used.
    The current preferred practice is to remove all the old urethane from
    the window opening. Also the car should not be driven until at least
    twice the cure time has passed. When I replaced my own windshield, the
    adhesive required anywhere from 2-6 hours to cure. My windshield never
    leaked, unlike most of those done on company cars by a local chain of
    glass shops that advertised heavily and offered insurance deductible
    rebates and free restaurant dinners.
     
    Guest, Oct 29, 2005
    #43
  4. techman41973

    Guest Guest

    The most important factor, by far, is how well the windshield is glued
    in place since there's far more variation with this than with the
    quality of the glass. If the windshield doesn't stay in place in a
    crash, not only will unbelted occupants be at greater risk of injury
    but also belted occupants can suffer since airbags, especially the
    passenger one, depend on the windshield to hold them in place.

    A good installation requires taht the glass and window opening be very
    clean, gloves worn during installation to prevent skin oil from
    contaminating the surfaces, and the proper primer and urethane adhesive
    (made with different cure rates for different temperatures) be used.
    The current preferred practice is to remove all the old urethane from
    the window opening. Also the car should not be driven until at least
    twice the cure time has passed. When I replaced my own windshield, the
    adhesive required anywhere from 2-6 hours to cure. My windshield never
    leaked, unlike most of those done on company cars by a local chain of
    glass shops that advertised heavily and offered insurance deductible
    rebates and free restaurant dinners.
     
    Guest, Oct 29, 2005
    #44
  5. techman41973

    Guest Guest

    I believe federal regulations only require that a certain high
    percentage of the windshield remain in place and unpierced. It doesn't
    mandate the use of adhesive, and I had a VW Golf (Rabbit in U.S.) with
    the windshield held in place with a gasket, but on the left and right
    sides were metal strips with alligator teeth to dig into the gasket and
    make it hold the glass much more securely. The alligator strips also
    made installation much more difficult, and I'm sure some unscrupulous
    glass shops left them out. These strips, being made of heavily
    galvanized steel, probably also prevented the opening from rusting, a
    major problem with my rear hatch window. I believe car makers switched
    to adhesives in order to save time (glue can cure as the car travels
    down the production line) and to allow a more flush perimeter around
    the glass.
     
    Guest, Oct 29, 2005
    #45
  6. techman41973

    Guest Guest

    I believe federal regulations only require that a certain high
    percentage of the windshield remain in place and unpierced. It doesn't
    mandate the use of adhesive, and I had a VW Golf (Rabbit in U.S.) with
    the windshield held in place with a gasket, but on the left and right
    sides were metal strips with alligator teeth to dig into the gasket and
    make it hold the glass much more securely. The alligator strips also
    made installation much more difficult, and I'm sure some unscrupulous
    glass shops left them out. These strips, being made of heavily
    galvanized steel, probably also prevented the opening from rusting, a
    major problem with my rear hatch window. I believe car makers switched
    to adhesives in order to save time (glue can cure as the car travels
    down the production line) and to allow a more flush perimeter around
    the glass.
     
    Guest, Oct 29, 2005
    #46
  7. techman41973

    Doug McCrary Guest

    Thanks guys.
    I guess I'll ask my shop manager at my yard.
    I know we have to replace cracked windows on buses, but not sure what law(s) or
    reg(s) cover that. But that's commercial, dunno if it applies to personal
    vehicles.
     
    Doug McCrary, Oct 29, 2005
    #47
  8. techman41973

    Doug McCrary Guest

    Thanks guys.
    I guess I'll ask my shop manager at my yard.
    I know we have to replace cracked windows on buses, but not sure what law(s) or
    reg(s) cover that. But that's commercial, dunno if it applies to personal
    vehicles.
     
    Doug McCrary, Oct 29, 2005
    #48
  9. techman41973

    SoCalMike Guest

    commercial use is WAY more strict. in california, commercial drivers
    arent allowed traffic school any more to get a point off their record,
    even if theyre driving their own personal vehicle. its THAT strict...
     
    SoCalMike, Oct 29, 2005
    #49
  10. techman41973

    SoCalMike Guest

    commercial use is WAY more strict. in california, commercial drivers
    arent allowed traffic school any more to get a point off their record,
    even if theyre driving their own personal vehicle. its THAT strict...
     
    SoCalMike, Oct 29, 2005
    #50
  11. techman41973

    Brian Smith Guest

    The best way to find out what the law requires is to read the law. Do a
    search of your legislated laws and regulations and then have a read.

    Here any defect (stone chip, crack, etc.) that is in the line of sight of
    the driver is reason to repair or replace the windshield.
     
    Brian Smith, Oct 29, 2005
    #51
  12. techman41973

    Brian Smith Guest

    The best way to find out what the law requires is to read the law. Do a
    search of your legislated laws and regulations and then have a read.

    Here any defect (stone chip, crack, etc.) that is in the line of sight of
    the driver is reason to repair or replace the windshield.
     
    Brian Smith, Oct 29, 2005
    #52
  13. Getting farther OT... the CDLs where I work are shocked by new DUI
    provisions in the regulations. (I have no idea if it is a state or federal
    statute involved.) Now, if they get a DUI and have had another DUI in the
    last 55 years - like if they are 70 and had one when they were 16 - their
    CDL is permanently revoked and they have to find a new line of work. I have
    no patience for DUI, but that seems a little ex post facto to me in that
    whether a driver gets one or two strikes is tied to their record before the
    law was enacted. Of course, it is no different than "three strikes" laws in
    that respect.

    Mike
     
    Michael Pardee, Oct 29, 2005
    #53
  14. Getting farther OT... the CDLs where I work are shocked by new DUI
    provisions in the regulations. (I have no idea if it is a state or federal
    statute involved.) Now, if they get a DUI and have had another DUI in the
    last 55 years - like if they are 70 and had one when they were 16 - their
    CDL is permanently revoked and they have to find a new line of work. I have
    no patience for DUI, but that seems a little ex post facto to me in that
    whether a driver gets one or two strikes is tied to their record before the
    law was enacted. Of course, it is no different than "three strikes" laws in
    that respect.

    Mike
     
    Michael Pardee, Oct 29, 2005
    #54
  15. techman41973

    Doug McCrary Guest

    Yeah, if you read above you'll see I looked for, but couldn't isolate such law.
    Asked for chapter and verse. No specific response.
     
    Doug McCrary, Oct 30, 2005
    #55
  16. techman41973

    Doug McCrary Guest

    Yeah, if you read above you'll see I looked for, but couldn't isolate such law.
    Asked for chapter and verse. No specific response.
     
    Doug McCrary, Oct 30, 2005
    #56
  17. techman41973

    Doug McCrary Guest

    I think that might be a slight exaggeration, but yes, I believe it's state laws,
    forced by Federal regs. I know that is the case with the new "S" endorsement.
     
    Doug McCrary, Oct 30, 2005
    #57
  18. techman41973

    Doug McCrary Guest

    I think that might be a slight exaggeration, but yes, I believe it's state laws,
    forced by Federal regs. I know that is the case with the new "S" endorsement.
     
    Doug McCrary, Oct 30, 2005
    #58
  19. techman41973

    Brian Smith Guest

    Then the people to ask (in person or on the phone) would be a Vehicle
    Compliance Officer or Inspector. You can find those at a DOT Scale. They
    will (around here anyway) look up the pertinent section of the Act and photo
    copy it for a person.

    Brian
     
    Brian Smith, Oct 30, 2005
    #59
  20. techman41973

    Brian Smith Guest

    Then the people to ask (in person or on the phone) would be a Vehicle
    Compliance Officer or Inspector. You can find those at a DOT Scale. They
    will (around here anyway) look up the pertinent section of the Act and photo
    copy it for a person.

    Brian
     
    Brian Smith, Oct 30, 2005
    #60
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